What is Pilates, anyway?

The method was developed by Joseph Pilates in Germany, during WWI, and introduced in the United States in the 1920s. It was designed as a way to stretch and strengthen the body, originally for rehabilitation. Today, more people are learning that flexibility, strength, and balance of muscles, can not only rehabilitate, but also help to avoid injury and improve overall fitness for life and sport. Improved balance, posture, breathing patterns and body awareness as well as bone and joint health are only some of Pilates’ many benefits. Give it a try today!

Five Basic Principles of STOTT PILATES

  1. Breathing
  2. Pelvic Placement
  3. Rib Cage Placement
  4. Shoulder Stability
  5. Head and Neck
    Placement

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the basic principles :: rib cage placement

The rib cage position affects the alignment of the thoracic (upper) spine. When lying on your back in a neutral position, maintain the sense of the weight of the ribs resting gently on the mat (i.e. maintain the normal curve of the upper back). Don't lift off or push your rib cage into the mat. Pay particular attention to the placement of your rib cage when inhaling or while performing arm movements overhead.

Using the breath pattern described below and engaging your abs will help stabilize the rib cage. Emphasize breathing into the back and sides of your rib cage during inhalation. When you exhale, allow you ribs to soften, with the two sides gently closing in toward each other.

Breath Pattern

INHALE - through nose, feeling sides and back of rib cage expand.
EXHALE - through pursed lips, allowing rib cage to close.

RIB CAGE PLACEMENT PRINCIPLE EXERCISE

Arm Raises


STARTING POSITION
Lying on back, pelvis and spine neutral.
Knees bent, feet hip-distance apart on mat.
Arms long by sides, palms down.

 


INHALE
reach arms to ceiling.

 

 


EXHALE
reach arms overhead only as far as abdominal connection can be maintained and rib cage can remain in contact with mat.

 


INHALE
reach arms to ceiling.


 


EXHALE
lower arms down by sides.